TUBULAR BONE ALTERATIONS IN FAMILIAL SHORT STATURE

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ACAN mutations as a cause of familial short stature

Aggrecan, encoded by ACAN, is a major proteoglycan component of the extracellular matrix in the growth plate and articular cartilage. Aggrecan provides the hydrated gel structure important for the load-bearing properties of joints and plays a key role in cartilage and bone morphogenesis. At least 25 pathological ACAN mutations have been identified in patients with highly variable phenotypes of ...

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A simple chart to identify non-familial short stature.

OBJECTIVE To develop a chart to identify non-familial short stature. DESIGN A height chart that adjusts for maternal, paternal, midparental, or sibling height based on the British 1990 height reference. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE Height between 2 and 9 years of age. RESULTS The chart identifies children whose height is below the familially adjusted 0.4th centile, assuming a correlation of 0.4 b...

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Short Stature in Children

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Syndromes with short stature

At present, factors that have been recognized as being able to influence growth are: nutritional, physical, chemical, psychological and genetic. The causes of short stature are numerous, with about 90% of cases classified as Idiopathic Short Stature and divided into 2 types familial short stature and constitutional short stature. Part of the population with growth disorders are SGA newborns (10...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447

DOI: 10.1203/00006450-198704010-00353